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Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica region and is the southernmost capital on the European mainland. With its urban area's population numbering over 3.6 million, it is the eighth-largest urban area in the European Union (EU). The Municipality of Athens, which constitutes a small administrative unit of the entire urban area, had a population of 643,452 in 2021, within its official limits, and a land area of 38.96 square kilometres. Athens joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities in 2016.

Athens is a city that is steeped in history and culture. It is widely considered to be the birthplace of Western civilization, as it was the site of numerous influential events and creations, including the invention of democracy, the Olympic Games, and the theater. The city is home to some of the world's most famous landmarks, such as the Parthenon, the Acropolis, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus.

In addition to its rich history, Athens is also a modern and bustling metropolis. The city is known for its lively nightlife, delicious food, and vibrant street art scene. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, such as exploring the local markets, taking a tour of the ancient ruins, or simply relaxing on one of the city's many beautiful beaches.